A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of an infant who has a prescription for amoxicillin 100 mg PO every 8 hours. The available amoxicillin suspension is 200 mg/5 mL. The nurse should tell the parent to administer how many teaspoons per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
To calculate the required teaspoons (tsp) of amoxicillin suspension per dose, we need to use the following
formula:
tsp = (dose in mg) ÷ (concentration in mg/mL) ÷ 5 mL per tsp Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:
tsp = (100 mg) ÷ (200 mg/5 mL) ÷ 5 mL per tsp
tsp = 0.5 tsp

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The prescription for albuterol inhalation aerosol 8.5 g, inhale 1 to 2 puffs orally every 4 to 6 hr as needed for asthma is a PRN prescription. PRN stands for "pro re nata," which means "as needed" in Latin. This type of prescription allows the patient to take the medication as needed for a specific condition or symptom, rather than on a regular schedule.

Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
First, we need to determine how many milligrams of vancomycin are in each milliliter of the reconstituted solution:
1 g = 1,000 mg
If we reconstitute 1 g of vancomycin powder for injection in enough diluent to make a final volume of 200 mL, the concentration will be:
1,000 mg ÷ 200 mL = 5 mg/mL
Now, we can calculate how many milliliters of the reconstituted solution the nurse should administer to deliver 500 mg of vancomycin:
500 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL = 100 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 100 mL of the reconstituted vancomycin solution via intermitent IV
bolus.

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