A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the adult children of a client who is receiving palliative care.
Which of the following statements by one of the adult children indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“We won’t allow her spiritual advisor to visit during this time.”.
“We will receive emotional support during our mother’s illness.”.
“We won’t discuss the illness in the presence of our mother.”.
“We will provide resuscitation to our mother if necessary.”.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Palliative care is a type of care that improves the quality of life of patients and their families who are facing problems associated with life-threatening illness.
It prevents and relieves suffering through the early identification, correct assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, whether physical, psychosocial or spiritual.
Palliative care also provides emotional support to the patients and their families during the illness.
Therefore, choice B indicates an understanding of the teaching.
Choice A is wrong because it contradicts the goal of palliative care to address the spiritual needs of the patients and their families.
Spiritual advisors can help patients cope with their illness and find meaning and purpose in their situation.
Choice C is wrong because it denies the patient the opportunity to express their feelings and concerns about their illness.
Palliative care involves open and honest communication between the patients, their families and the health care team.
Discussing the illness can help patients make informed decisions about their care and prepare for the end of life.
Choice D is wrong because it goes against the principle of palliative care to respect the patient’s wishes and preferences regarding their treatment.
Resuscitation is a procedure that attempts to revive someone from apparent death or unconsciousness.
Some patients may not want resuscitation if they have a terminal illness or a poor quality of life.
They may have an advance directive or a living will that states their preferences for end-of-life care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. This type of device is useful for a client who cannot assist.
A mechanical lift is used to transfer residents who cannot support their own weight.
It does not require the client to use upper body strength, as choice A suggests.
The lower end of the sling should go under the client’s thighs, not below the calves, as choice B states.
The sides of the sling are not for the client to hold on to, but for the caregiver to attach to the hooks on the lift, as choice C implies.
Therefore, choices A, B and C are wrong because they do not reflect the proper use of a mechanical lift.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. Devout practitioners of Islam prefer to have their heads turned toward Mecca at death.
This is because Mecca is considered the holiest city in Islam and facing it is a sign of respect and devotion.
Choice A is wrong because devout practitioners of Buddhism prefer to be cremated rather than buried.
Cremation is seen as a way of releasing the soul from the body and preparing for rebirth.
Choice C is wrong because devout practitioners of Judaism prefer to be buried as soon as possible after death, usually within 24 hours.
This is based on the biblical commandment to bury the dead quickly and respect their dignity.
Choice D is wrong because devout practitioners of Hinduism prefer to be cremated after death and not buried.
Cremation is believed to help the soul detach from the body and achieve liberation.
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