A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for haloperidol 2 mg every 4 hr PRN agitation. Before administering this medication, the nurse should ask the provider to add which of the following components of a medication prescription?
Dose
Route
Frequency
Medication
The Correct Answer is B
A. Dose:
The dose of 2 mg is clearly specified in the prescription and does not need further clarification. It is the correct amount to administer based on the provided information.
B. Route:
The route of administration for haloperidol should be specified if it is not included in the prescription. Haloperidol can be administered orally, intramuscularly, or intravenously, and knowing the correct route is crucial to ensure proper and effective administration of the medication.
C. Frequency:
The frequency is indicated as "every 4 hr PRN" (as needed), which specifies how often the medication can be given. There is no need for further clarification regarding the frequency.
D. Medication:
The medication, haloperidol, is already identified in the prescription. There is no need to ask for clarification regarding the medication itself, as it is clearly stated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
tep-by-Step Solution
Understanding the Problem
The client needs risperidone 1.5 mg every 12 hours.
We have risperidone solution 1 mg/mL.
We need to find the total daily dose in mL.
Step 1: Calculate the total daily dose in mg
The client receives 1.5 mg every 12 hours.
There are 2 doses in a day (every 12 hours).
So, the total daily dose in mg is 1.5 mg/dose X 2 doses = 3 mg.
Step 2: Convert mg to mL
We know that 1 mg of risperidone is in 1 mL of solution.
We have a total daily dose of 3 mg.
So, to find the volume in mL, we can set up a proportion:
1 mg / 1 mL = 3 mg / x mL
Step 3: Solve for x
Cross-multiply: 1 mg X x mL = 1 mL X 3 mg
Simplify: x mL = 3 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer a total daily dose of 3 mL.
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
Answer
The nurse should administer 1.2 mL of fluphenazine hydrochloride.
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired dose: 3 mg fluphenazine hydrochloride
Available concentration: 2.5 mg/mL
We need to find the volume to administer.
Calculations
Calculate the volume to administer:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume = 3 mg / 2.5 mg/mL = 1.2 mL
The nurse should administer 1.2 mL of fluphenazine hydrochloride.
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