A nurse is reviewing a new prescription with the parent of a newborn who is to receive ferrous sulfate 15 mg PO daily. Available is ferrous sulfate drops 75 mg/0.6 mL. How many mL should the parent administer to the newborn each day? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.12"]
To determine the correct dosage of ferrous sulfate drops for the newborn, one must use the formula: (Desired Dose / Concentration) = Volume to Administer. In this case, the desired dose is 15 mg, and the concentration available is 75 mg per 0.6 mL. Therefore, the calculation would be (15 mg / 75 mg) * 0.6 mL, which equals 0.12 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offering the medication preemptively is not indicated because the prescription specifies administration only if saturation occurs within 15 minutes.
B. Administering the medication once if the client saturates the perineal pad within 15 minutes aligns with the prescription's directive to use oxytocin to manage excessive bleeding promptly.
C. Waiting 15 minutes after saturation does not align with the urgency indicated by the prescription, which specifies immediate administration upon saturation.
D. Administering the medication each time the pad saturates within 15 minutes could lead to excessive dosing and is not in accordance with the prescription's one-time use instruction.
Correct Answer is ["12.2"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV pump setting, first convert the newborn's weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 pound is equivalent to 0.453592 kilograms. The newborn weighs 6.7 pounds, which is approximately 3.039 kg (6.7 lb * 0.453592 kg/lb). Next, calculate the total amount of potassium needed per hour by multiplying the newborn's weight in kilograms by the prescribed dose: 0.4 mEq/kg/hr * 3.039 kg = 1.2156 mEq/hr. Since the available potassium is 10 mEq in 100 mL, this means there is 0.1 mEq/mL. To find out how many mL/hr to administer, divide the total mEq needed per hour by the concentration: 1.2156 mEq/hr ÷ 0.1 mEq/mL = 12.156 mL/hr. Rounded to the nearest tenth, the IV pump should be set to deliver 12.2 mL/hr.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.