A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following client findings that requires follow-up care.
A client who received a Mantoux test 48 hr ago and has an induration
A client who is taking bumetanide and has a potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L
A client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy and is taking sodium phosphate
A client who is taking warfarin and has an INR of 1.8
The Correct Answer is D
A. Induration after a Mantoux test is a common response and does not necessarily require follow-up care.
B. A potassium level of 3.6 mEq/L is within the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L).
C. Sodium phosphate is commonly used for bowel preparation before procedures like colonoscopy.
D. Correct. An INR of 1.8 for a client on warfarin is below the therapeutic range (usually 2.0- 3.0 for most indications), indicating that the client's blood may not be adequately anticoagulated. This requires follow-up to adjust the warfarin dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While adverse effects are important to consider, the primary purpose of medication reconciliation is to ensure accurate and up-to-date medication information.
B. Incorrect. Nutritional supplements and over-the-counter medications should be included in the medication reconciliation process to provide a comprehensive overview of the client's medication regimen.
C. Incorrect. The nurse is responsible for accurately reconciling the client's medications during the admission process. Encouraging the client to create a list later may lead to inaccuracies.
D. Correct. Comparing new prescriptions with the client's reported medication list helps identify any discrepancies or potential interactions, ensuring safe and effective medication administration.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","G"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
"Try using an abdominal support belt". This statement is incorrect. There is no indication or relevance for using an abdominal support belt based on the vital signs and weight provided. This statement is not appropriate for the client's teaching.
Choice B reason:
"Take hot showers to help relieve itching" This statement is incorrect. Itching is not mentioned in the vital signs and weight provided. Additionally, taking hot showers might not be relevant to the client's condition or needs. This statement is not appropriate for the client's teaching.
Choice C reason:
"Wear loose-fitting clothing" This is an appropriate statement for the client's teaching. Wearing loose-fitting clothing can provide comfort and allow better circulation, which might be helpful for some clients.
Choice D reason:
"Wear flat or low-heeled shoes" This is an appropriate statement for the client's teaching. Wearing flat or low-heeled shoes can help provide comfort and support, especially if the client has any foot or back issues.
Choice E reason:
"You can douche twice weekly." Douche is not relevant to the vital signs and weight provided, and it is generally not recommended for routine use as it can disrupt the natural balance of vaginal flora. This statement is not appropriate for the client's teaching.
Choice F reason:
"Eat two large meals a day." This statement does not align with a healthy eating pattern, and it might not be appropriate for the client's health needs. The recommendation for a balanced diet usually includes several smaller meals throughout the day. This statement is not appropriate for the client's teaching.
Choice G reason:
"You should avoid fried foods." This is an appropriate statement for the client's teaching. Avoiding fried foods can be beneficial for overall health, especially if the client is trying to manage weight or maintain a balanced diet.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.