A nurse is reviewing the medical records of several children in an outpatient clinic. The nurse should identify that which of the following infections is included on the list of nationally notifiable conditions?
Scarlet fever
Rotavirus
Erythema infectiosum (Fifth disease)
Pertussis
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A) Scarlet fever is not a nationally notifiable condition.
B) Rotavirus is not a nationally notifiable condition.
C) Erythema infectiosum (Fifth disease) is not a nationally notifiable condition.
D) Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a nationally notifiable condition, meaning healthcare providers are required to report cases of pertussis to public health authorities for surveillance and control purposes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Adolescents have the right to consent to their own medical care for STI screening and treatment in many jurisdictions.
B) Instructing the adolescent that a guardian must be present for consent may discourage them from seeking necessary care due to privacy concerns.
C) Confidentiality is essential in healthcare, and unless there are specific legal or ethical reasons to involve the guardian, the adolescent's privacy should be respected.
D) Obtaining phone consent from the guardian may not be necessary if the adolescent is capable of consenting to their own care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Weight loss is not typically expected in heart failure; fluid retention and weight gain are more common.
B) A heart rate of 65/min may be within the normal range for a toddler and does not specifically indicate heart failure.
C) Bounding peripheral pulses are not typically associated with heart failure; weak pulses may be more indicative.
D) Decreased urine output can occur in heart failure due to reduced cardiac output and poor renal perfusion.
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