A nurse is screening a pregnant woman for gestational diabetes.
The nurse should ask the woman about which of the following symptoms that may indicate high blood sugar levels?
Nausea and vomiting
Headache and dizziness
Frequent urination and thirst
Abdominal pain and cramps
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. Frequent urination and thirst are common symptoms of high blood sugar levels. Gestational diabetes is a condition in which women develop diabetes during pregnancy due to hormonal changes or other factors. It can affect the health of both the mother and the baby if not managed well.
Choice A is wrong because nausea and vomiting are not specific symptoms of gestational diabetes. They can occur in normal pregnancy or other conditions.
Choice B is wrong because headache and dizziness are also not specific symptoms of gestational diabetes. They can be caused by dehydration, low blood pressure, or other factors.
Choice D is wrong because abdominal pain and cramps are not typical symptoms of gestational diabetes. They can be signs of preterm labor, infection, or other problems.
Normal ranges for blood sugar levels during pregnancy are:
• Before meals: 60 to 90 mg/dL
• One hour after meals: 100 to 120 mg/dL
• Two hours after meals: 100 to 120 mg/dL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Gestational diabetes is a condition in which women develop high blood sugar during pregnancy.It may not cause any symptoms at first, but as it progresses, it may cause increased thirst, frequent urination, excessive sweating, fatigue and overweight.
These symptoms are most likely indicative of gestational diabetes because they are similar to the symptoms of type 2 diabetes, which is also caused by insulin resistance.
Choice B is wrong because urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection of the urinary system that can cause pain or burning during urination, cloudy or bloody urine, fever, pelvic pain or pressure and lower back pain.
These symptoms are different from those of gestational diabetes.
Choice C is wrong because dehydration is a condition in which the body loses more water than it takes in.It can cause dry mouth, thirst, headache, dizziness, fatigue and decreased urine output.
These symptoms are not specific to gestational diabetes and can be caused by many other factors.
Choice D is wrong because preterm labor is a condition in which contractions start before the 37th week of pregnancy
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Gestational diabetes is a condition in which women develop high blood sugar during pregnancy.It may cause symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, excessive sweating, overweight, and fatigue.Blurred vision can also be a sign of high blood sugar.
Choice B is wrong because iron deficiency anemia causes symptoms such as pale skin, weakness, shortness of breath, and fast heartbeat.
It does not cause blurred vision.
Choice C is wrong because hypertensive disorder of pregnancy causes symptoms such as high blood pressure, headache, swelling of the hands and feet, and protein in the urine.
It may cause blurred vision in severe cases, but it is not the most likely cause of the client’s symptoms.
Choice D is wrong because preterm labor causes symptoms such as regular contractions, lower back pain, pelvic pressure, and vaginal bleeding or discharge.
It does not cause blurred vision.
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