A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.
Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound.

Breast tenderness.

Positive urine pregnancy test.

Fatigue.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A.

Choice A rationale:

Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound are a positive sign of pregnancy because they provide direct evidence of a fetus.

Choice B rationale:

Breast tenderness is a presumptive sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it can be caused by other conditions such as premenstrual syndrome.

Choice C rationale:

A positive urine pregnancy test is a probable sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it measures the presence of hCG, a hormone produced during pregnancy. However, certain medications and medical conditions can also produce hCG.

Choice D rationale:

Fatigue is a presumptive sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it can be caused by various other conditions such as stress or illness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Abdominal pain with scant red vaginal bleeding is more indicative of placental abruption, not placenta previa.

Choice B rationale:

Painless red vaginal bleeding is a classic sign of placenta previa. This happens because the placenta is covering the cervix, which can lead to bleeding.

Choice C rationale:

Increasing abdominal pain with a nonrelaxed uterus is more indicative of a condition like uterine rupture or labor, not placenta previa.

Choice D rationale:

Intermittent abdominal pain following the passage of bloody mucus is more likely a sign of labor, not placenta previa.

A. There is a loss of 5% to 10% of the birth weight in the first few days in breastfed infants only. B. There is an increase in 3% to 5% of birth weight by day 3 in formula-fed babies. C. There is a loss of 5% to 10% of birth weight in formula-fed and breastfed newborns. D. A formula-fed newborn should gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours, but a breastfed newborn may lose up to 3%.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While it’s true that breastfed infants may lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days, this is not exclusive to breastfed infants.

Choice B rationale:

Formula-fed babies may gain weight more quickly than breastfed babies, but they do not typically show an increase in weight by day 3.

Choice C rationale:

Both formula-fed and breastfed newborns can lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days.

Choice D rationale:

While formula-fed newborns may gain weight more quickly than breastfed newborns, they do not typically gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours.

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A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and who has a suspected placenta previa.Which of the following findings support this diagnosis?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.
Which of the following findings should the nurse include?