A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Take a daily potassium supplement. "
"Monitor your pulse rate before taking medication."
"Increase the amount of sodium in your diet."
"Exercise caution when changing positions."
The Correct Answer is D
D-an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor that is used in conditions such as heart failure, hypertension and chronic kidney disease. In rare occasions, captopril can cause excessive lowe
A- Potassium supplements and potassium sparing diuretics should be avoided
B- Captopril is used in blood pressure control with no significant effect on pulse rate.
C-ACEIs have no significant changes in sodium levels in the body
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic medication that acts primarily on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain. One of the side effects of opioids like oxycodone is respiratory depression, where breathing becomes slow and shallow. This effect occurs because opioids suppress the activity of the respiratory centers in the brainstem, leading to decreased respiratory rate and depth.
A-oxycodone has no effect on sodium channels
B-opioids cause vasodilation of cerebral vessels but this does not directly affect respiration D-Opioids have no effect on prostaglandin synthesis
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Reduced respiratory rate and absence of deep tendon reflexes are an indicator of magnesium sulfate toxicity. Calcium competitively binds on the magnesium sulphate receptors to lower the toxicity effect
A- Methylergonovine is a uterotonic C-Naloxone is used for opioids toxicity D-Dexamethasone is not an antidote
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