A nurse is teaching a client who is lactose intolerant. Which of the following statements regarding lactose intolerance should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
"You should decrease the proteins in your diet."
"You should decrease the dairy products in your diet."
"You should increase the calories in your diet."
"You should increase the fiber in your diet."
The Correct Answer is B
Dairy products contain lactose, and individuals with lactose intolerance often experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea after consuming dairy. Advising the client to decrease dairy products in their diet can help alleviate these symptoms and manage lactose intolerance effectively.
A, C, D do not directly relate to lactose intolerance.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The nurse should speak directly to the client in the first person, even when using an interpreter. Speaking in the third person can create confusion and distance in communication.
B. This action demonstrates respect and engagement with the client, even though the nurse is using an interpreter. Eye contact can help to build rapport and ensure that the client feels heard and understood.
C. The interpreter should ideally sit beside or slightly behind the nurse, allowing the nurse and client to see each other while the interpreter translates. This setup fosters a more personal interaction between the nurse and the client.
D. Using long sentences can make it difficult for the interpreter to accurately translate the message.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Gloves are typically the first piece of PPE to be removed after providing care. This helps prevent the spread of pathogens from contaminated gloves to other surfaces or body parts. Gloves should be removed carefully to avoid touching the outside surface, which may be contaminated. This should be followed by face shield, gown and mask in that order.
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