A nurse is teaching about home safety with a client who is 2 days postpartum. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Bathe your baby immediately after a feeding."
"Put a soft mattress in your baby's crib."
"Wash your baby's face with plain water."
"Place a bumper pad in your baby's crib."
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Bathing the baby immediately after a feeding is not recommended, as it may cause discomfort or spit-up due to movement and manipulation of the baby's body. It's best to wait until the baby is settled and not hungry.
B. Putting a soft mattress in the baby's crib increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Firm mattresses are recommended to reduce the risk of suffocation.
C. Washing the baby's face with plain water is a safe and appropriate instruction. Using plain water helps prevent irritation or allergic reactions that may occur with soaps or other cleansing agents.
D. Placing a bumper pad in the baby's crib is not recommended due to the risk of suffocation and strangulation. Bumper pads can also increase the risk of SIDS.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Back pain following intercourse at 36 weeks of gestation may be common and is not typically indicative of an urgent issue.
B. Severe vomiting in early pregnancy could indicate hyperemesis gravidarum, which may require immediate assessment and intervention to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
C. Frequent urination at 10 weeks of gestation is common due to hormonal changes and increased pressure on the bladder from the growing uterus, but it does not typically require immediate assessment unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
D. Periodic tingling of the fingers at 24 weeks of gestation could be due to carpal tunnel syndrome, which is common in pregnancy but does not usually require urgent assessment unless severe or accompanied by other symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Applying an ice pack to the incision site is not indicated for addressing vaginal bleeding after cesarean birth and may not effectively address the underlying cause.
B. Replacing the surgical dressing is not the first action to take when assessing vaginal bleeding after cesarean birth. The priority is to evaluate the client's condition and identify the cause of the bleeding.
C. Evaluating urinary output is important to assess for urinary retention, which can contribute to uterine atony and postpartum bleeding. A full bladder can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to increased bleeding.
D. Administering a lactated Ringer's IV bolus may be indicated if the client is hypovolemic due to excessive bleeding, but it is not the first action to take. Assessing urinary output and addressing potential causes of bleeding take precedence.
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