A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
“Temper tantrums are a type of learning disability.”
“You should leave the room while the tantrum is happening.”
“You should get a psychological consult for the temper tantrums.”
“Temper tantrums are the toddler’s attempt to gain control of a situation.”
The Correct Answer is D
A. Temper tantrums are not indicative of a learning disability. They are a normal part of development in toddlers.
B. Leaving the room during a tantrum may not be the best approach, as it might lead to feelings of abandonment in the toddler.
C. Temper tantrums are common in toddlers and are not necessarily an indication for a psychological consult unless there are other concerning behaviors or developmental issues.
D. Temper tantrums are often a way for toddlers to express frustration, anger, or a desire for control when they cannot effectively communicate their needs or wants. Understanding this can help parents respond with patience and empathy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sleep apnea is different from SIDS; SIDS is a sudden, unexplained death during sleep in otherwise healthy infants.
B. SIDS rates have actually been decreasing due to public health campaigns promoting safe sleep practices.
C. There is no direct correlation between SIDS and diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.
SIDS is a multifactorial event, and vaccines have not been shown to cause it.
D. Placing infants on their back to sleep is a key recommendation for reducing the risk of SIDS, as per safe sleep guidelines endorsed by healthcare organizations.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Body weight is the most reliable indicator of fluid loss in an infant. Changes in weight can reflect changes in fluid balance more accurately than other parameters.
B. Blood pressure may be affected by severe dehydration, but it is not as sensitive or specific as changes in body weight.
C. Skin integrity can be affected by dehydration, but it is not as direct a measure of fluid loss as changes in body weight.
D. Respiratory rate can be influenced by various factors, including respiratory distress, and is not as specific to fluid loss as changes in body weight.
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