A nurse is using a partograph to monitor a client in labor.

What is the main purpose of using a partograph?

To record the maternal and fetal data during labor on a single sheet of paper

To measure the blood pressure and temperature of the mother every hour

To calculate the estimated date of delivery and gestational age of the fetus

To diagnose the cause of prolonged and obstructed labor.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

To record the maternal and fetal data during labor on a single sheet of paper. This is the main purpose of using a partograph, which is a tool for monitoring maternal and fetal wellbeing during the active phase of labor, and a decision-making aid when abnormalities are detected.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A ruptured uterus is a serious complication where the uterus tears or breaks open, usually along the scar line of a previous cesarean delivery.

It can cause severe bleeding and fetal distress.Some of the signs and symptoms of a ruptured uterus are:

• Abdominal pain, tenderness, and rigidity: This is caused by the internal bleeding and the loss of uterine muscle tone.

• Vaginal bleeding and signs of shock: This is due to the hemorrhage from the rupture site and the hypovolemia (low blood volume) in the mother.

• Absent or decreased fetal movements: This is because the fetus may slip into the mother’s abdomen or lose oxygen due to the rupture.

A. Administer antibiotics as prescribed. B. Perform an episiotomy to facilitate delivery. C. Increase the frequency of vaginal examinations. D. Encourage oral fluids and nutrition.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is because the client has signs of infection, such as fever, tachycardia, and foul-smelling lochia, which can indicate endometritis or sepsis.Antibiotics can help treat the infection and prevent complications.

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A nurse is using a partograph to monitor a client in labor. What is the main purpose of using a partograph?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is performing a physical examination of a mother and the fetus who are suspected to have a ruptured uterus. What are some of the signs and symptoms that the nurse should look for? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has prolonged and obstructed labor. The client develops signs of infection, such as fever, tachycardia, and foul-smelling lochia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has prolonged and obstructed labor. Which of the following findings is a sign of obstructed labor?

A nurse is assisting a client who has an incomplete uterine rupture or small uterine tear with a vacuum extraction delivery. What are some of the criteria for this procedure?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory tests of a client who has a ruptured uterus. What are some of the tests that the nurse should expect to be ordered for this client?

A nurse is preparing to perform a vacuum extraction for a client who has prolonged and obstructed labor. Which of the following criteria must be met before performing this procedure? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is using a partograph to monitor a client in labor. What is the main purpose of using a partograph?

A nurse is preparing a client who has a ruptured uterus for an emergency cesarean section. What are some of the indications for this procedure?

A nurse is educating a group of pregnant women about the risk factors for prolonged and obstructed labor. Which of the following factors should the nurse include? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of risk factors for ruptured uterus. What are some of the risk factors that the nurse should assess? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is using a partograph to monitor a client in labor.

What is the main purpose of using a partograph?