A nurse is using the NURSE mnemonic when speaking with a client who is experiencing grief. The client reports that they are feeling overwhelmed. Which of the following responses by the nurse demonstrates the "E” in the NURSE mnemonic?

" It sounds like you are exhausted."

"Tell me more about how you are feeling"

"You have so much to deal with. How can I be of help to you?"

"It is impressive how you have managed to deal with the situation"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "It sounds like you are exhausted."
This response demonstrates empathy and acknowledges the client's emotional state. The "E" in the NURSE mnemonic stands for "empathize," which involves recognizing and validating the client's feelings. By acknowledging that the client may be exhausted, the nurse shows understanding and empathy towards the client's experience of feeling overwhelmed.

B. "Tell me more about how you are feeling."
This response demonstrates active listening and encourages the client to express their emotions further. While important for therapeutic communication, it does not specifically address the client's feeling of being overwhelmed as directly as option A.

C. "You have so much to deal with. How can I be of help to you?"
This response demonstrates support and willingness to assist the client but does not directly address the client's reported feeling of being overwhelmed.

D. "It is impressive how you have managed to deal with the situation."
This response offers praise but does not directly address the client's reported feeling of being overwhelmed. It may also inadvertently minimize the client's feelings by focusing on their ability to cope rather than acknowledging their current emotional state.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Chocolate milk:
Chocolate contains caffeine, which can contribute to sleep disturbances. It is not a recommended beverage for someone looking to decrease caffeine intake.

B. Diet cola:
Cola contains caffeine, even in diet versions, which can contribute to sleep disturbances. Therefore, it is not suitable for decreasing caffeine intake.

C. Brewed iced tea:
Brewed iced tea contains caffeine, which can interfere with sleep. It is not a suitable option for someone trying to reduce caffeine consumption.

D. Lemon-lime soda:
Lemon-lime sodas typically do not contain caffeine, making them a better choice for someone looking to reduce their caffeine intake and improve sleep.

A. "The health care proxy does not go into effect until I am incapable of making decisions." B. "I have to choose a family member as my health proxy." C. "If I become incapacitated, end-of-life choices will be made by my proxy." D. "I can change who I designate as my health care proxy at any time."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) "The health care proxy does not go into effect until I am incapable of making decisions.": This statement is accurate. A health care proxy, also known as a durable power of attorney for health care or health care agent, is appointed to make medical decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to do so themselves. This can include decisions related to treatment options, end-of-life care, and other medical interventions.

B) "I have to choose a family member as my health proxy.": This statement is incorrect. While some individuals may choose a family member as their health care proxy, it is not a requirement. The client can choose any competent adult who is willing to serve as their health care proxy, including a friend, relative, or even a legal representative.

C) "If I become incapacitated, end-of-life choices will be made by my proxy.": This statement is accurate. The health care proxy is responsible for making medical decisions on behalf of the client if they are unable to do so, including decisions related to end-of-life care and treatment preferences.

D) "I can change who I designate as my health care proxy at any time.": This statement is accurate. The client has the right to change their health care proxy at any time by completing a new advance directive document and revoking any previous designations. It is essential for the client to review and update their advance directives regularly to ensure they reflect their current wishes and preferences.

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A nurse is using the NURSE mnemonic when speaking with a client who is experiencing grief. The client reports that they are feeling overwhelmed. Which of the following responses by the nurse demonstrates the "E” in the NURSE mnemonic?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client who is experiencing sleep disturbances and desires to decrease caffeine intake. Which of the following beverages should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has named a person to serve as his health care proxy. The client states he needs clarification about this type of advance directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for clarification?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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