A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?

Address the physical needs of clients.

Help clients gather needed supplies.

Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.

Create diversionary activities for children.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Addressing the physical needs of clients, such as ensuring safety, hygiene, and medical care, is the priority in a disaster shelter.
B. Helping clients gather supplies is important but secondary to addressing immediate physical needs.
C. Exploring feelings is important for emotional support but may follow after ensuring physical safety.
D. Creating activities for children is beneficial but should not take precedence over ensuring basic needs are met.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The local Red Cross chapter typically handles emergency and disaster relief, not the reporting of infectious diseases.
B. The hospital infection control department may collect data on infectious diseases but does not directly report to the CDC.
C. The state health department is responsible for collecting and voluntarily reporting cases of Lyme disease and other reportable diseases to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
D. The Office of the Surgeon General focuses on public health initiatives and education, not the direct reporting of specific disease cases.

A. "A client's diagnosis can be posted on the communication board inside the client's room." B. "We should share our computer passwords with our manager." C. "HIPAA rules vary from state to state." D. "HIPAA rules allow clients to receive a copy of their medical records."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationales:
A. Posting a client's diagnosis violates HIPAA privacy regulations.
B. Sharing computer passwords compromises security and violates HIPAA regulations.
C. HIPAA rules are federal regulations and do not vary from state to state.
D. HIPAA allows clients to access their medical records, indicating an understanding of patient rights under HIPAA.

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A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse working in an infectious disease clinic is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Lyme disease. Which of the following agencies is responsible for voluntarily reporting cases of this disease to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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