A nurse manager is preparing an inservice on effective delegation for his unit's nursing staff.
Which of the following should the nurse manager include as an example of delegation?
Caring for additional clients due to another nurse's absence.
Providing a shift report to oncoming staff.
Asking an assistive personnel to assist a client to the bathroom.
Administering medications to a client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Caring for additional clients due to another nurse's absence is an example of workload redistribution or staffing adjustment, not delegation. Delegation involves entrusting a task that is within the scope of practice of the delegator to another individual who is competent to perform it, not simply taking on more tasks oneself.
Choice B rationale
Providing a shift report to oncoming staff is a fundamental communication responsibility of a professional nurse. This involves transferring essential client information to ensure continuity of care and is not considered a delegated task. It is an act of professional accountability.
Choice C rationale
Asking an assistive personnel (AP) to assist a client to the bathroom is a classic example of delegation. The nurse retains accountability for the client's overall care but can appropriately assign this task, which falls within the AP's scope of practice and does not require complex nursing judgment, while maintaining supervision.
Choice D rationale
Administering medications is a core responsibility of a licensed nurse and typically cannot be delegated to assistive personnel due to the high level of nursing judgment, assessment, and critical thinking required to ensure client safety and therapeutic outcomes. This falls within the licensed nurse's professional scope.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Clarifying performance expectations would be a subsequent step if the nurse's behavior continues to be problematic after initial intervention. The immediate priority is to address the suspected impairment, which directly impacts client safety and professional conduct, before focusing solely on performance metrics.
Choice B rationale
Reporting to the state board of nursing is a serious action typically taken after internal measures have been exhausted or if the impairment poses an immediate and grave risk that cannot be managed internally. The initial step focuses on a more direct, supportive, yet firm approach.
Choice C rationale
Discussing concerns with the nurse privately is the appropriate first action. This allows the manager to directly address the observed behavioral changes, express concern, and assess the situation without immediately escalating to more punitive measures. It provides an opportunity for the nurse to seek help while maintaining privacy.
Choice D rationale
Immediately terminating the nurse's employment is a premature and potentially unjust action without proper investigation and adherence to organizational policies. Due process and opportunities for intervention or rehabilitation should typically be explored before resorting to termination, unless an immediate, severe threat to safety exists.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Role-modeling involves demonstrating desired behaviors or attitudes for others to emulate. While the nurse might implicitly role-model professional engagement, the primary activity described—gathering information at a meeting—is more active and reciprocal than simply observing and imitating. It emphasizes direct engagement rather than passive observation.
Choice B rationale
Networking involves building and maintaining relationships with others in the same profession or field for mutual benefit, such as sharing information, resources, or opportunities. Attending a professional organization meeting to gather information on a new healthcare policy is a quintessential example of networking, facilitating professional growth and knowledge exchange.
Choice C rationale
Coaching typically involves a more structured relationship where an individual provides guidance and support to another to develop specific skills or achieve particular goals. While elements of learning are present, the scenario focuses on information gathering from a group, not individualized skill development under direct guidance.
Choice D rationale
Mentoring is a long-term, supportive relationship where an experienced individual guides a less experienced person in their career development. While professional meetings can lead to mentorship opportunities, the immediate action described—gathering information on a policy—is a discrete activity rather than an ongoing developmental relationship.
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