A nurse is functioning as a member of an interprofessional team.
To be an effective member, the nurse should be knowledgeable of which of the following?
Scope of practice of the team members.
Team members' learning styles.
How to perform the tasks of the team members.
Personal opinions about other team members' roles.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Knowledge of the scope of practice for each team member is fundamental for effective interprofessional collaboration. It ensures that tasks are delegated appropriately, avoids duplication of effort, and prevents individuals from performing outside their legal and ethical boundaries. This understanding fosters mutual respect and optimizes patient outcomes by leveraging diverse expertise.
Choice B rationale
While understanding individual learning styles can facilitate internal team education, it is not the primary factor for effective day-to-day interprofessional functioning. The core of interprofessional collaboration relies more on understanding roles, responsibilities, and communication strategies rather than pedagogical approaches for team member instruction in a dynamic clinical setting.
Choice C rationale
Attempting to perform the tasks of other team members undermines their professional autonomy and expertise. Interprofessional collaboration emphasizes shared decision-making and mutual respect for distinct roles, not cross-performance of all duties. Each discipline brings specialized knowledge, and maintaining these boundaries ensures high-quality, comprehensive care delivery.
Choice D rationale
Personal opinions about other team members' roles can introduce bias and hinder objective collaboration. Professionalism within an interprofessional team necessitates focusing on evidence-based practice and respecting the defined roles and contributions of all members, irrespective of personal preferences, to maintain a cohesive and effective healthcare environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Lack of progress toward goals is a clinical indicator of the client's condition or the effectiveness of the care plan, not necessarily a sign of blurred professional boundaries due to over-involvement by the nurse. It suggests a need for care plan revision or reassessment.
Choice B rationale
Increased requests for assistance can be a normal part of a client's hospitalization, especially in prolonged stays, indicating evolving needs or dependency. It does not inherently suggest blurred professional boundaries but rather a need for careful assessment of the client's actual requirements.
Choice C rationale
Expressed feelings of isolation are a common emotional response to prolonged hospitalization. This indicates a need for psychosocial support and interventions to enhance social interaction, rather than being a direct sign of blurred professional boundaries initiated by the nurse's over-involvement.
Choice D rationale
The client starting to bring the nurse gifts and treats is a clear indication that professional boundaries have been blurred due to over-involvement by the nurse. This behavior often suggests a personal rather than professional relationship, potentially compromising objectivity and professional distance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Orienting a new nurse to the nursing unit involves familiarizing them with the physical layout, equipment, common workflows, and specific patient population. This initial exposure is crucial for building foundational competence and reducing anxiety. A preceptor's role is to facilitate this integration, ensuring the new nurse can safely and effectively navigate the clinical environment and understand unit-specific protocols.
Choice B rationale
Confronting a new nurse about deficiencies can create a defensive environment, hindering learning and open communication. A preceptor's role is to provide constructive feedback, identify areas for improvement through observation, and then offer guidance and opportunities for skill development in a supportive manner. This approach fosters growth rather than punitive action.
Choice C rationale
While encouraging participation in professional organizations like state nursing associations is beneficial for professional development and networking, it is not the primary or immediate responsibility of a preceptor. The core role centers on clinical skill development, unit orientation, and direct patient care competencies within the specific practice setting.
Choice D rationale
Immediately reporting all mistakes to the nurse manager undermines the preceptor's role as a supportive educator. A preceptor should identify mistakes as learning opportunities, provide immediate feedback, guide corrective actions, and document progress. Only persistent, significant, or safety-critical issues warrant escalation to the nurse manager, after attempts at remediation.
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