A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler. Which of the following toddler behaviors is an effect of hospitalization?

Needing diapers at night even though at home he was trained.

Having a temper tantrum because he wanted the blue cup and got red.

Napping at his usual time.

Bargaining with the nurse to delay an injection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Regression, such as needing diapers again, is a common response in toddlers due to stress and anxiety caused by hospitalization.
B. Temper tantrums over minor issues are typical toddler behavior, not specifically linked to hospitalization.
C. Maintaining usual routines like napping is a positive behavior and not an effect of hospitalization.
D. Bargaining is more characteristic of older children; toddlers typically have limited ability to negotiate.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Developmental milestones are important regardless of the child’s current age to understand their overall development.
B. Family history refers to genetic and hereditary factors, not individual developmental milestones.
C. Milestones like age of walking provide valuable information about the child’s growth and neurodevelopmental progress.
D. Review of systems focuses on current symptoms and organ function, not past developmental milestones.

A. Make sure the child is sitting up when you are giving them oral medication. B. All medications can be mixed with food to disguise the taste. C. Child doses should never exceed the adult dose, regardless of the size of the child. D. When giving medication with an oral syringe, squirt the syringe directly into the back of the throat. E. If the child is old enough, offer them the option of taking PO medication through an oral syringe or medicine cup.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

A. Sitting up prevents choking and promotes safe swallowing.
B. Not all medications can be mixed with food, as it may affect absorption or effectiveness; always check instructions.
C. Pediatric doses are calculated individually, sometimes exceeding adult doses based on weight or body surface area.
D. Medication should be given slowly into the side of the mouth to avoid choking or gagging, not directly into the back of the throat.
E. Offering age-appropriate choices empowers the child and can improve cooperation during medication administration.

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A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a toddler. Which of the following toddler behaviors is an effect of hospitalization?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When interviewing the mother of a 3-year-old child, the nurse asks about developmental milestones such as the age of walking without assistance. This should be considered because these milestones are:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following is an important reminder when giving medications to children? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

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