A nurse overhears two assistive personnel discussing a client's medical history in the hallway. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Report the incident to the charge nurse.
Participate in an in-service about client confidentiality.
Tell the staff members to stop their discussion.
Speak to the staff members in private about client confidentiality.
The Correct Answer is C
a. While reporting the incident is important, the priority is to stop the confidentiality breach immediately to protect the client's privacy.
b. Participating in training is important for long-term education, but it does not address the immediate issue of the confidentiality breach.
c. Tell the staff members to stop their discussion: This action stops the breach immediately and protects the client's confidential information, which is the first and most crucial step.
d. Speak to the staff members in private about client confidentiality: While this is a good follow-up action to educate and prevent future breaches, the immediate need is to stop the ongoing discussion
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Incident report.
Whenever a medication error occurs, it should be documented in an incident report. The purpose of the incident report is to document the details of the event, including what happened, why it happened, and what was done to prevent it from happening again. Incident reports are not part of the client's medical record and are not used for disciplinary action. They are used for quality improvement and risk management purposes.
The nursing care plan is a document that outlines the client's nursing care needs and interventions. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.
The controlled substance inventory record is used to document the administration and dispensing of controlled substances. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.
The provider's progress notes document the provider's assessment, diagnosis, and treatment plan for the client. They are not the appropriate place to document a medication error.


Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Verify the medication three times with the medication administration record.
When administering oral medications, the nurse should verify the medication three times with the medication administration record to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the correct client at the correct time. This is known as the "three checks" and is an important step in preventing medication errors.

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