A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage kidney disease. The client has decided to stop dialysis treatment.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Support the client's decision to stop the treatment.
Tell the client she should discuss this decision with her family.
Ask the facility chaplain to visit the client.
Discuss alternative treatment methods with the client.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Support the client's decision to stop the treatment.
As a nurse, it is important to respect the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own care. The decision to stop dialysis treatment is a personal one and should be respected by the healthcare team. The nurse should support the client's decision and provide information and resources to help the client manage symptoms and maintain comfort during the end-of-life process.
It is not appropriate for the nurse to suggest that the client discuss the decision with her family or to discuss alternative treatment methods, as these decisions should be made by the client in conjunction with their healthcare provider.
It may be appropriate to offer spiritual or emotional support to the client, but this should be based on the client's preferences and not imposed upon them by the healthcare team.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Clean the stoma using an inward to outward circular motion.
When providing tracheostomy care, the nurse should clean the stoma using an inward to outward circular motion to remove any secretions or debris. It is important to avoid using excessive force or pressure, which can cause trauma to the stoma. Cleansing the inner cannula with isopropyl alcohol may be appropriate for some clients, but it is important to follow the healthcare provider's orders regarding inner cannula care.
When securing the tracheostomy ties, the nurse should ensure that there is enough space for two fingers, not three. Finally, the nurse should prepare sterile supplies before removing the inner cannula to ensure that they are readily available and reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Incident report.
Whenever a medication error occurs, it should be documented in an incident report. The purpose of the incident report is to document the details of the event, including what happened, why it happened, and what was done to prevent it from happening again. Incident reports are not part of the client's medical record and are not used for disciplinary action. They are used for quality improvement and risk management purposes.
The nursing care plan is a document that outlines the client's nursing care needs and interventions. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.
The controlled substance inventory record is used to document the administration and dispensing of controlled substances. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.
The provider's progress notes document the provider's assessment, diagnosis, and treatment plan for the client. They are not the appropriate place to document a medication error.


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