A patient comes in for a physical examination and complains that she was "freezing to death" while waiting for her examination. The nurse notes that her skin is pale and cool, and attributes this finding to:

peripheral vasoconstriction

peripheral vasodilation

venous pooling

decreased arterial perfusion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Peripheral vasoconstriction:
In response to cold, the body constricts peripheral vessels to preserve core temperature, leading to pale, cool skin.

B. Peripheral vasodilation:
Causes warm, flushed skin, not pale and cool.

C. Venous pooling:
Would lead to reddish-blue discoloration and possibly swelling-not pallor and coolness.

D. Decreased arterial perfusion:
Could cause pale and cool skin chronically, but in this case, it's an acute environmental response, not pathological.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "How do other people treat you?":
Not focused on the patient’s safety or suicidal ideation-may divert from the urgent concern.

B. "People often feel hopeless, but the feeling resolves within a few weeks":
Minimizes the patient’s distress and offers false reassurance.

C. "Do you own any lethal weapon?":
Important later in risk assessment, but first establish if the patient has suicidal thoughts.

D. "Are you feeling so hopeless that you feel like hurting yourself now?":
Direct, therapeutic, and necessary. It assesses current suicide risk in a nonjudgmental and supportive way.

A. Performs the examination from the left side of the bed. B. Follows the same examination sequence, regardless of the patient's age or condition. C. Examines tender or painful areas first to help relieve the patient's anxiety. D. Organizes the assessment to ensure that the patient does not change positions too often.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Performs the examination from the left side of the bed:
The standard is to approach from the right side of the bed for consistency in technique.

B. Follows the same examination sequence, regardless of the patient's age or condition:
The sequence may need to be adjusted depending on patient needs (e.g., very ill or pediatric clients).

C. Examines tender or painful areas first to help relieve the patient's anxiety:
Painful areas should be examined last to avoid unnecessary discomfort or guarding.

D. Organizes the assessment to ensure that the patient does not change positions too often:
Promotes comfort and efficiency during the exam.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient comes in for a physical examination and complains that she was "freezing to death" while waiting for her examination. The nurse notes that her skin is pale and cool, and attributes this finding to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment. The correct action by the nurse is reflected by which statement? The nurse:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is teaching students about the older adult population and normal aging. Which statement by a nursing student indicates an understanding of older adults and pain?

During a health encounter with a patient, which statement by the patient demonstrates readiness for a health education intervention?

During an assessment of a 68-year-old with a recent onset of right-sided weakness, the nurse hears a blowing, swishing sound with the bell of the stethoscope over the left carotid artery. Which finding does this indicate?

The primary respiratory muscles engaged in normal inspiration include the:

Which landmark is utilized for the apices of the lungs?

The nurse is nearing the end of an interview. Which statement is appropriate at this time?

Expert nurses assess and make decisions through the use of:

A patient comes in for a physical examination and complains that she was "freezing to death" while waiting for her examination. The nurse notes that her skin is pale and cool, and attributes this finding to: