A patient is ordered to receive a medication via the subcutaneous route. Which of the following sites is most appropriate for this type of injection?
Deltoid muscle
Forearm
Abdomen
Vastus lateralis
The Correct Answer is C
A. Deltoid muscle: The deltoid is primarily used for intramuscular injections, not subcutaneous injections. Using it for subcutaneous medication may result in improper absorption and increased discomfort.
B. Forearm: The forearm is generally reserved for intradermal injections, such as allergy or tuberculosis testing, and is not ideal for subcutaneous medication due to limited subcutaneous tissue.
C. Abdomen: The abdomen is the preferred site for subcutaneous injections because it has a large, easily accessible layer of adipose tissue, allowing consistent and predictable absorption of medications like insulin and heparin.
D. Vastus lateralis: The vastus lateralis muscle, located in the thigh, is typically used for intramuscular injections. It is not preferred for subcutaneous administration as absorption may be less consistent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- Identify the ordered dose and available concentration
Ordered Dose: 600 mg
Available Concentration: 200 mg/mL
- Calculate the volume to administer
Volume to administer = Ordered Dose ÷ Concentration
Volume to administer = 600 ÷ 200
Volume to administer = 3 mL
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Calculation:
- Convert the prescribed dose to the same unit as the available tablets
Prescribed Dose: 0.75 g
= 750 mg
Available Tablet Strength: 250 mg per tablet
- Calculate the number of tablets to administer
Number of Tablets = Prescribed Dose ÷ Tablet Strength
Number of Tablets = 750 ÷ 250
Number of Tablets = 3 tablets
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