A patient is prescribed a medication with a desired dose (D) of 50 mg. The available dose (H) is 100 mg per tablet, and the quantity (Q) is 1 tablet. Using the desired over have formula, how many tablets should be administered?
0.5 tablets
2 tablets
0.25 tablets
1 tablet
The Correct Answer is A
Calculation:
Desired Dose (D): 50 mg
Available Dose (H): 100 mg
Quantity (Q): 1 tablet
- Apply the desired over have formula
Tablets to administer = (Desired Dose ÷ Available Dose) × Quantity
Tablets to administer = (50 ÷ 100) × 1
Tablets to administer = 0.5 tablets
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Right route: The right route ensures the medication is given via the correct pathway, such as oral or intravenous. Drug-drug interactions are unrelated to the route of administration.
B. Right time: The right time focuses on administering medications at the appropriate intervals. Missing drug-drug interactions does not directly affect timing.
C. Right dose: The right dose ensures the correct amount is given. While interactions may influence effects, the dose itself may still be accurate; the issue is safety, not dosage measurement.
D. Right medication: Failing to check for drug-drug interactions compromises the right medication because it risks administering a drug that could cause harm when combined with another medication. Ensuring compatibility is part of verifying that the correct and safe medication is given.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 27 gauge, 3/8 inch: This needle is too small in both gauge and length for an intramuscular injection in an adult. It is more appropriate for intradermal or subcutaneous injections and may not reach muscle tissue.
B. 22 gauge, 1.5 inch: A 22-gauge, 1.5-inch needle is commonly used for intramuscular injections in adults, especially in larger muscle groups such as the deltoid or ventrogluteal muscles. The gauge allows medication to flow easily while the length ensures proper muscle penetration.
C. 18 gauge, 1.5 inch: An 18-gauge needle is too large for routine intramuscular injections and is typically reserved for drawing up medications or administering blood products. Using this size could cause unnecessary tissue trauma and discomfort.
D. 25 gauge, 5/8 inch: This needle is generally used for subcutaneous injections and is too short to reliably reach muscle tissue in most adults. Inadequate depth may result in improper medication absorption.
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