A patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus is to be started on enteral tube feeding. What type of formula would be most appropriate?

High fat, low carbohydrate

Concentrated in calories

Whole proteins and glucose polymers

Low sodium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. A high fat, low carbohydrate formula is most appropriate for patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, as it helps stabilize blood glucose levels while still providing necessary nutrition.
B. A concentrated calorie formula may not be appropriate for this patient as it could lead to hyperglycemia due to increased glucose intake.
C. Whole proteins and glucose polymers might increase the glucose load and exacerbate poor blood sugar control.
D. While low sodium is important for many conditions, it is not the primary concern for managing poorly controlled diabetes mellitus in the context of enteral nutrition.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While physical restraints may potentially cause harm, the intention in this case is to ensure safety, so it isn't directly categorized as harm.
B. Paternalism involves making decisions for the patient without their consent, believing it's for their own good, which is what the nurse is considering by using restraints for safety.
C. Deception is not involved in this situation, as the nurse is not misrepresenting the circumstances.
D. Advocacy would involve advocating for the patient's autonomy, which may not align with using restraints without the patient's consent.

A. Acute pain is associated with damage to the nervous system and is of infinite duration. B. Acute pain is persistent pain of more than 6 months after the healing process. C. Acute pain is associated with the injury to the joints and lasts about 9 months. D. Acute pain is associated with the healing process and should not exceed 6 months

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Acute pain is typically not associated with nervous system damage and should not last indefinitely.
B. Acute pain typically does not persist for more than 6 months; it is expected to subside after the healing process is complete.
C. While acute pain can result from joint injuries, it generally does not last as long as 9 months.
D. Acute pain is temporary, typically resolving as the underlying injury or condition heals, and should not last more than 6 months.

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A patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus is to be started on enteral tube feeding. What type of formula would be most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a group of senior nursing students about acute pain. Which statement accurately describes the duration of acute pain?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The client experienced abdominal surgery the previous day and has just received an opioid medication for report of pain. The client is sitting in a chair next to the bed. An additional activity that the nurse uses to relieve pain is:

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