A postoperative patient states, "I hate doing the incentive spirometer." The patient questions-how long the exercise must be continued. What information should be provided to the patient?
Continue to do the activity for 2 days after the surgery.
Continue to do the activity for at least 3 days after the surgery.
Continue to do the activity for at least the first week after the surgery.
Continue to do the activity for the first postoperative day.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Two days is not sufficient to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications, especially in patients at risk.
B. Three days is better, but still may not be adequate depending on the patient's recovery and risk factors.
C. Incentive spirometry should be continued for at least the first week after surgery to promote lung expansion, prevent atelectasis, and reduce the risk of pneumonia. It is especially important in patients who are immobile or have abdominal or thoracic surgeries.
D. One day of use does not provide lasting benefits and is insufficient for respiratory recovery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["250"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV infusion rate in mL/hr, use the formula:
Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL) ÷ Time (hr)
Rate = 500 mL ÷ 2 hr = 250 mL/hr
Answer: 250 mL/hr
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ranitidine is an H2 receptor blocker that decreases stomach acid production.
B. pantoprazole (Protonix) – Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that significantly reduces gastric acid secretion.
C. metronidazole (Flagyl) – Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat anaerobic bacterial infections; it has no effect on stomach acid secretion.
D. omeprazole (Prilosec) – Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that blocks acid production in the stomach
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