A common cause of liver toxicity is:
Select one:

daily hydrochlorothiazide administration for hypertension

long term smoking of a pack of cigarettes per day

taking extra strength acetaminophen at doses of 4500 mg per day 1

regular consumption of a high fiber diet throughout life

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic used to treat hypertension; while it can have side effects, liver toxicity is not a common one.
B. Long-term smoking affects the lungs and cardiovascular system more prominently than the liver.
C. Acetaminophen (especially at or above 4,000 mg/day) is a leading cause of liver toxicity, particularly in overdose or prolonged high-dose use. A dose of 4,500 mg/day exceeds the recommended maximum and increases the risk for liver damage.
D. A high-fiber diet is generally beneficial and not associated with liver toxicity.

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Correct Answer is ["30"]

Explanation

Urine output less than 30 mL/hour for more than 2 consecutive hours is a sign of decreased kidney perfusion or possible renal impairment. It should be promptly reported to the provider to prevent further complications such as acute kidney injury. This threshold is a standard indicator used in clinical settings to monitor renal function and fluid balance.

A. Apply physical restraints at bedtime B. Restrict fluids after dinner C. Administer a sedative before sleep D. Use a bed alarm and place the patient near the nurse station

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Restraints should be avoided whenever possible due to risks of injury, increased agitation, and ethical concerns.

B. Limiting fluids may lead to dehydration and does not address the wandering behavior directly.

C. Sedatives can increase confusion and fall risk in elderly patients and should be used cautiously.

D. This is a safe, least restrictive way to monitor and respond promptly to wandering behavior, ensuring patient safety while preserving dignity.

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A common cause of liver toxicity is: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Urine output less than how many ml/hour must be reported to The Provider:

Correct Answer is ["30"]

Explanation

A confused elderly patient in a long-term care facility attempts to wander at night. Which intervention is most appropriate? Select one:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A common cause of liver toxicity is:
Select one: