A public health agency is implementing an educational program on the importance of exercise for the public and encouraging participation in a walking program. This is an example of what form of prevention?
Primary
Voluntary
Secondary
Tertiary
The Correct Answer is A
A. Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs through health promotion and risk reduction. Encouraging exercise falls under this category.
B. Voluntary is not a formal level of prevention but refers to choice.
C. Secondary prevention involves early detection and screening of disease.
D. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing disease after diagnosis to prevent complications.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Increasing calorie intake is not appropriate for someone with a BMI already above normal.
B. Avoiding foods high in calcium is not relevant to hypertension or smoking cessation goals.
C. Walking for 30 minutes 5 days a week promotes cardiovascular health, helps control blood pressure, supports weight management, and improves overall health.
D. Replacing cigarettes with smokeless tobacco does not eliminate nicotine dependence and carries health risks.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Providing health education in a faith community is valuable, but it can be done by various public health educators and is not unique to population health nursing.
B. Managing health promotion for school-age children is primarily the role of a school or pediatric community nurse, focusing on a specific sub-population rather than the entire community.
C. Helping individual clients manage their own conditions aligns more with case management and clinical nursing than with population-level practice.
D. Population health nurses systematically collect, analyze, and share community assessment data so stakeholders can prioritize issues and design interventions—making dissemination of findings a key function of their role.
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