A public health nurse is working with local health care providers on programs to improve the growth and development of children in their community. Which of the following describes a secondary prevention intervention for autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
Well child preventive health visits
Environmental policies to decrease the amount of air pollution in the area
Free healthy pregnancy classes for expectant parents
Early intervention program screening children for developmental delays
The Correct Answer is D
Secondary prevention interventions for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) focus on early detection and intervention to reduce the impact of the condition. Early identification allows for prompt intervention and support, which can improve outcomes for children with ASD by facilitating access to appropriate services and therapies.
A, B, and C are all important components of public health efforts to promote child health and development, but they primarily focus on primary prevention
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B"]
Explanation
B. Networking with a diverse group of agencies allows the nurse to build connections and establish
relationships with a variety of organizations that can contribute different perspectives, resources,
and expertise to address community health needs.
C. Effective communication is essential for building and maintaining collaborative relationships.
Clear and open communication facilitates sharing of information, coordination of efforts, and
resolution of conflicts or misunderstandings that may arise during collaboration.
E. Providing translation services helps ensure that language barriers are addressed, enabling
effective communication and collaboration with individuals and communities who speak
languages other than the dominant language in the area. This promotes inclusivity and enhances
the accessibility of services to diverse populations.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
B. Environment plays a crucial role in epidemiology as it encompasses all external factors that can influence the occurrence and distribution of disease. Environmental factors may include physical, biological, social, and economic factors that can affect the health of individuals or populations.
C. Host refers to the organism (human or animal) that harbors a particular disease or infection. Host factors such as age, sex, genetic predisposition, immune status, and behavior can influence an individual's susceptibility to disease and their ability to recover from illness.
D. An "agent" in epidemiology refers to the microorganism (e.g., bacteria, virus, parasite) or factor (e.g., chemical, physical) that causes disease or illness in a host.
A. Container" is not a typical term used within the context of epidemiology. In epidemiology, the focus is more on the interaction between hosts, agents, and the environment rather than on containing or holding something within a container.
E. Mindset is not a standard term within the epidemiology framework. Epidemiology typically focuses on more concrete factors such as agents, hosts, and the environment, rather than subjective mental attitudes.
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