A school nurse is implementing health screenings. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
An adolescent who has scoliosis
An adolescent who has psoriasis
A child who has nits
A child who has a BMI of 18
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A is wrong because, "An adolescent who has scoliosis," Severe scoliosis may require treatment, such as a brace or surgery, but in general, scoliosis is not an acute health emergency. Early detection can help manage the condition effectively, but it is not a priority over more urgent health concerns.
Choice B is wrong because, "An adolescent who has psoriasis," is not the correct answer as it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
Choice C is correct because, "A child who has nits," Nits are the eggs of lice, which are tiny parasitic insects that infest the scalp, causing itching and discomfort. While head lice infestation can be a nuisance, it is generally not dangerous. However, it is highly contagious, especially in a school setting, and can spread rapidly among children.
Choice D is wrong because, "A child who has a BMI of 18," is also not the correct answer as while it is important to address, it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "Offer to face the client's bed toward the east." This is the correct answer because traditional American Indian practices include spiritual and cultural beliefs that may require facing the client's bed towards the east.
Choice B is wrong because, "Provide direct eye contact when communicating with the client's family," is not the correct answer because direct eye contact may be seen as disrespectful in some American Indian cultures.
Choice C is wrong because, "Develop a list of appropriate hot and cold food choices," is not the correct answer because it is not specific to traditional American Indian practices.
Choice D is wrong because, "Discuss safe use of herbal medications," is not the correct answer because it is not specific to traditional American Indian practices and may be considered invasive or disrespectful in some cultures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C because "You should limit your use of extension cords." Extension cords are a common source of electrical hazards and should be used only when necessary. The nurse should advise the client to use power strips with built-in circuit breakers instead of extension cords.
Choice A is wrong because, "You should pull on the cord when unplugging items," is not the correct answer as pulling on the cord can damage the cord and create a hazard. Choice B is wrong because, "You should cover electrical cords with an area rug," is not the correct answer as this can create a trip hazard. Choice D is wrong because, "You should secure extension cords with clear packing tape," is not the correct answer as this does not address the underlying issue of using extension cords unnecessarily.
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