A case manager is planning home health care for a client who has a major burn injury. Which of the following interventions should the case manager plan to make?
Assess the client's need for wound care supplies.
Provide physical and occupational therapy for the client in her home.
Deliver family counseling to members of the client's household.
Administer personal care with bathing, dressing, and meal preparation for the client.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is Choice A because "Assess the client's need for wound care supplies." Planning for wound care supplies is essential for a client who has a major burn injury. Wound care is crucial to prevent complications such as infection, and the case manager must ensure that the client has access to the appropriate wound care supplies.
Choice B is wrong because, "Provide physical and occupational therapy for the client in her home," is not the correct answer because physical and occupational therapy are interventions provided by therapists and not case managers. Choice C is wrong because, "Deliver family counseling to members of the client's household," is an example of psychosocial support and is not the primary responsibility of the case manager. Choice D is wrong because, "Administer personal care with bathing, dressing, and meal preparation for the client," is an intervention that is typically provided by home health aides and not case managers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D because, "Test a client who has a family history for diabetes mellitus." Secondary prevention refers to early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of disease. Testing individuals who have a family history of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention as it allows for early detection and intervention to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes.
Choice A is wrong because, "Educate a client who has hypertension about exercises to reduce blood pressure," is not the correct answer as it is an example of primary prevention, which focuses on preventing the development of disease or injury in individuals who are at risk. Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and educating individuals about lifestyle modifications, such as exercise, can prevent the development of hypertension and other comorbidities.
Choice B is wrong because, "Teach a group of school-age children about hand hygiene," is not the correct answer as it is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent the occurrence of disease or injury in populations that are at risk. Hand hygiene is an essential component of infection control, and teaching school-age children about it can prevent the spread of infectious diseases in schools.
Choice C is wrong because, "Provide nutrition counseling for an adolescent who is underweight," is not the correct answer as it is an example of tertiary prevention, which focuses on preventing complications and reducing the impact of established disease or injury. Nutrition counseling for an adolescent who is underweight aims to prevent complications related to malnutrition, such as growth delays, cognitive impairment, and increased susceptibility to infections.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B, euphoria. Heroin is an opioid that produces a feeling of intense pleasure, or euphoria, as it binds to opioid receptors in the brain. Other physical effects of heroin use may include constricted (not dilated) pupils, slowed breathing (not tachypnea), and droopy eyelids (not nystagmus).
Heroin is an opioid drug that affects the central nervous system, leading to a range of physical and psychological effects. One of the most common effects of heroin use is euphoria, which is a feeling of intense happiness, pleasure, and wellbeing. This is caused by the drug binding to opioid receptors in the brain, triggering the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and reward.
Other physical effects of heroin use can include dilated pupils (Choice A is wrong because), as the drug can affect the muscles in the iris, causing them to expand. Tachypnea (Choice C is wrong because), or rapid breathing, can also occur as a result of the drug's effects on the respiratory system. Nystagmus (Choice D is wrong because), or involuntary eye movements, can be a sign of opioid intoxication, but is not as common as euphoria or dilated pupils.
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