A teenager was brought into the emergency room following a lorazepam overdose. What antidote would the nurse expect to administer?
Naloxone
Acetylcysteine
Physostigmine
Flumazenil
The Correct Answer is D
Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist that can be used as an antidote for lorazepam overdose ¹. It works by reversing the effects of benzodiazepines such as lorazepam ¹.
Option A is not correct because naloxone is an opioid antagonist and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.
Option B is not correct because acetylcysteine is used to treat acetaminophen overdose and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.
Option C is not correct because physostigmine is used to treat anticholinergic toxicity and is not used to treat benzodiazepine overdose.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Anticholinergic medications can be used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as tremors and shuffling gait that can occur as side effects of first-generation antipsychotics ¹².
Option A is not correct because a direct dopamine antagonist would not be used to treat EPS.
Option B is not correct because increasing the dose of the antipsychotic medication could worsen EPS.
Option C is not correct because withholding the medication for two days could lead to a relapse of the underlying condition being treated by the antipsychotic.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Traditional antipsychotics can increase tremors in people with Parkinson's disease ¹. These medications can block dopamine receptors in the brain, which can worsen Parkinson's symptoms ¹.
Option A is not correct because beta-blockers are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Option B is not correct because non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
Option D is not correct because barbiturates are not known to increase tremors in Parkinson's disease.
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