A client child accidentally ingested her mother's lorazepam and the child is now very sleepy. Which of these medications would the nurse want to have readily available in case benzodiazepine reversal is needed?

Physostigmine

Naloxone

Flumazenil

Syrup of ipecac

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The nurse would want to have ﬂumazenil readily available in case benzodiazepine reversal is needed. Flumazenil is a medication used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines such as lorazepam ¹. It can be used to help a person wake up after a medical procedure in which a benzodiazepine was used as a sedative or to treat a benzodiazepine overdose ¹.
Option A is incorrect because physostigmine is not used to reverse the eﬀects of benzodiazepines.
Option B is incorrect because naloxone is used to reverse the effects of opioids, not benzodiazepines.
Option D is incorrect because syrup of ipecac is not used to reverse the eﬀects of benzodiazepines.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety disorders. It works by enhancing the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. A therapeutic outcome for this medication would be a decrease in anxiety and an improved ability to cope with stress.
Option B is not correct because it does not indicate whether the medication is eﬀective or not.
Option C is not correct because it indicates that the client does not see a change in their symptoms.
Option D is not correct because it indicates that the client is self-medicating and increasing their dose without consulting their healthcare provider.

A. Carbamazepine B. Phenytoin C. Ethosuximide D. Valproate

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Ethosuximide is the medication of choice for the management of absence seizures ³⁵. It is a first-line medication that has been shown to be effective in treating absence seizures ⁵.
Options A and B are incorrect because carbamazepine and phenytoin are not considered first-line medications for absence seizures.
Option D is incorrect because while valproate can be used to treat absence seizures, ethosuximide is preferred due to its eﬀectiveness and safety profile ³.

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A client child accidentally ingested her mother's lorazepam and the child is now very sleepy. Which of these medications would the nurse want to have readily available in case benzodiazepine reversal is needed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been taking diazepam for three months. Which of the following statements by the client would indicate the medication is eﬀective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which medication is the medication of choice for the management of absence seizures?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 20-year-old client is admitted for treatment of acute schizophrenia and started on risperidone. Which of the following indicates a therapeutic outcome for this medication?

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A nurse in a health care provider’s office is reviewing lab results and notes a phenytoin level was drawn. Which level would the nurse consider as therapeutic documentation?

A client with dementia who was taking olanzapine was recently prescribed chlorpromazine for hiccups. The client is currently experiencing high fever, unstable blood pressure, increased confusion, and rigidity. What does the nurse suspect?

A client child accidentally ingested her mother's lorazepam and the child is now very sleepy. Which of these medications would the nurse want to have readily available in case benzodiazepine reversal is needed?

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The nurse has administered a dose of haloperidol to a client with schizophrenia. Which of the following adverse eﬀects would need to be reported to the provider immediately?