A woman in labor who received an opioid for pain relief develops respiratory depression.
The nurse would expect which agent to be administered?.

Butorphanol.

Promethazine.

Fentanyl.

Naloxone.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer and explanation

Choice A rationale:

Butorphanol is an opioid agonist-antagonist. It would not be the first choice to treat opioid-induced respiratory depression because it can also cause respiratory depression.

Choice B rationale:

Promethazine is an antihistamine that has sedative effects and could potentially worsen respiratory depression.

Choice C rationale:

Fentanyl is a potent opioid and would likely exacerbate respiratory depression.

Choice D rationale:

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids such as respiratory depression.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Perinatal transmission is a way HIV can be transmitted, but it’s not the primary means for adolescents.

Choice B rationale:

Sexual intercourse is the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to HIV.

Choice C rationale:

Sharing needles for IV drug use is a risk factor, but not the primary means for adolescents.

Choice D rationale:

Blood transfusion was a common means of transmission in the past, but it’s rare now due to rigorous screening.

A. -2. B. +1. C. 0. D. -1. E. -1.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Station -2 means the presenting part is 2 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

Choice B rationale:

Station +1 means the presenting part is 1 cm below the ischial spines. This usually occurs during labor, not necessarily at engagement.

Choice C rationale:

Station 0 means the presenting part is at the level of the ischial spines. This is typically when engagement occurs.

Choice D rationale:

Station -1 means the presenting part is 1 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

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A woman in labor who received an opioid for pain relief develops respiratory depression. The nurse would expect which agent to be administered?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After teaching a group of adolescents about HIV, the nurse asks them to identify the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to the virus. The nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the group identifies which means of exposure?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Assessment of a woman in labor reveals that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation and engagement has occurred. The nurse interprets this finding to indicate that the presenting part is at which station?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When teaching a class of pregnant women about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, the nurse would include which effect?.

A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

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A nurse palpates a woman's fundus to determine contraction intensity. What would be most appropriate for the nurse to use for palpation?.

A nurse is assessing a woman in labor. Which finding would the nurse identify as a cause for concern during a contraction?.

Which measure would the nurse include in the teaching plan for a woman to reduce the risk of osteoporosis after menopause?.

A young adult woman who is HIV-positive is receiving anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and is having difficulty with adherence. To promote adherence, which area would be most important for the nurse to assess?.

A woman in labor who received an opioid for pain relief develops respiratory depression.
The nurse would expect which agent to be administered?.