A pregnant woman with diabetes at 10 weeks' gestation has a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of 13%. At this time the nurse should be most concerned about which possible fetal outcome?.
Placental abruption (abruptio placentae).
Congenital anomalies.
Placenta previa.
Incompetent cervix.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
While placental abruption is a serious condition, it is not directly linked to high HbA1c levels in early pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Congenital anomalies are a significant concern for pregnancies with high HbA1c levels, as high blood sugar around the time of conception increases the risk of birth defects.
Choice C rationale:
Placenta previa is not directly associated with high HbA1c levels in early pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
An incompetent cervix is not directly linked to high HbA1c levels in early pregnancy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Offering fluids is important to prevent dehydration, but it’s not the priority during the fourth stage of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the woman to void can help prevent urinary retention, but it’s not the priority.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the uterine fundus is the priority during the fourth stage of labor. This is to ensure that the uterus is contracting and to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice D rationale:
Assisting with perineal care is important for comfort and hygiene, but it’s not the priority.
So, the correct answer is C, assessing the uterine fundus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Perinatal transmission is a way HIV can be transmitted, but it’s not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice B rationale:
Sexual intercourse is the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to HIV.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing needles for IV drug use is a risk factor, but not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice D rationale:
Blood transfusion was a common means of transmission in the past, but it’s rare now due to rigorous screening.
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