A woman is admitted to the labor and birthing suite.
Vaginal examination reveals that the presenting part is approximately 2 cm above the ischial spines.
The nurse documents this finding as
-2 station.
0 station.
Crowning.
+2 station.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
-2 station means the baby’s head is 2 cm above the ischial spines. This is a possible position during labor.
Choice B rationale:
0 station means the baby’s head is at the level of the ischial spines, which typically indicates the beginning of active labor.
Choice C rationale:
Crowning refers to when the baby’s head is visible at the vaginal opening, which occurs later in labor.
Choice D rationale:
+2 station means the baby’s head is 2 cm below the ischial spines. This typically occurs later in labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking for a compressed umbilical cord is important as it can cause fetal distress. However, it’s not the first step in response to abnormal EFM tracing.
Choice B rationale:
Preparing for an emergency cesarean birth might be necessary if the abnormality persists and indicates fetal distress. But it’s not the immediate first step.
Choice C rationale:
Documenting the finding is part of the nursing process, but immediate interventions to address the abnormality take precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Helping the woman change positions can relieve pressure on the umbilical cord, potentially resolving the abnormality. This is often the first intervention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While HPV can cause fertility issues in some cases, it is not the primary risk associated with the virus.
Choice B rationale:
Dysmenorrhea, or painful periods, is not directly linked to HPV.
Choice C rationale:
Dyspareunia, or painful intercourse, is not a common symptom of HPV.
Choice D rationale:
Women with HPV are at a higher risk for cervical cancer. This is why regular follow-up care is crucial.
So, the correct answer is D, Cervical cancer.
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