When teaching a group of postmenopausal women about hot flashes and night sweats, the nurse would address which primary cause?.

Estrogen deficiency.

Changes in vaginal pH.

Active lifestyle.

Poor dietary intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Estrogen deficiency is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women. As estrogen levels decrease, it affects the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating body temperature, leading to these symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Changes in vaginal pH occur during menopause due to estrogen deficiency, but this is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.

Choice C rationale:

An active lifestyle can help manage symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.

Choice D rationale:

Poor dietary intake can exacerbate symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A slight increase in blood pressure during contractions is normal.

Choice B rationale:

A white blood cell count of 12,000 cells/mm is within the normal range.

Choice C rationale:

A respiratory rate of 10 breaths/minute is low and could indicate respiratory depression.

Choice D rationale:

A heart rate increase from 76 bpm to 90 bpm is within the normal range.

A. Face. B. Shoulder. C. Occiput. D. Buttocks.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The face as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA stands for Left Sacrum Anterior, which indicates the baby’s position in the womb.

Choice B rationale:

The shoulder as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.

Choice C rationale:

The occiput as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.

Choice D rationale:

The buttocks as the presenting part is indicated by LSA. LSA (Left Sacrum Anterior) means the baby’s sacrum (buttocks) is presenting, and it is oriented to the mother’s left side and is facing forward (anterior).

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When teaching a group of postmenopausal women about hot flashes and night sweats, the nurse would address which primary cause?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a woman in labor. Which finding would the nurse identify as a cause for concern during a contraction?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a woman in labor and notes that the fetal position is documented as LSA. The nurse interprets this information as indicating which part as the presenting part?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

The nurse is counseling a couple who suspect that they could bear a child with a genetic abnormality. What would be most important for the nurse to do when working with this family?.

A client has just given birth to a healthy baby boy, but the placenta has not yet delivered. What stage of labor does this scenario represent?.

A woman in labor received an opioid close to the time of birth. The nurse would assess the newborn for which effect?

After teaching a group of adolescent girls about female reproductive development, the nurse determines that teaching was successful when the girls state that menarche is defined as a woman's first:.

A client's membranes spontaneously ruptured, as evidenced by a gush of clear fluid with a contraction. What would the nurse do next?

A woman's amniotic fluid is noted to be cloudy. The nurse interprets this finding as:.