A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?

Cephalic.

Flexion.

Longitudinal.

Extension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Cephalic refers to the presentation of the fetus, not the lie. The lie refers to the orientation of the fetus in relation to the mother’s spine.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

Choice C rationale:

Longitudinal is the term used to describe the fetal lie when the fetus is aligned with the mother’s spine, either head down (cephalic) or buttocks down (breech).

Choice D rationale:

Extension refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking “Why are you crying?” may seem insensitive as it’s clear the client is upset due to the loss.

Choice B rationale:

Saying “A baby still wasn’t formed in your uterus.”. might be factually correct, but it can be hurtful as it dismisses the emotional attachment the client may have had.

Choice C rationale:

Offering a pill for pain might be practical, but it doesn’t address the emotional pain the client is likely experiencing.

Choice D rationale:

Saying “I’m sorry you lost your baby.”. acknowledges the client’s loss and offers sympathy, showing empathy and understanding.

A. Internal rotation. B. Flexion. C. Pronation. D. Abduction. E. Descent.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Internal rotation is a movement the fetus makes as it travels through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion is another movement that occurs as the fetus adjusts its position during labor.

Choice C rationale:

Pronation is not typically included in the description of fetal movements during labor and birth.

Choice D rationale:

Abduction is not a movement associated with the fetus’s journey through the birth canal.

Choice E rationale:

Descent is a key movement that occurs as the fetus moves down through the birth canal.

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A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor. After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie. Which term would the nurse use?

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A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?