A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?

Cephalic.

Flexion.

Longitudinal.

Extension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Cephalic refers to the presentation of the fetus, not the lie. The lie refers to the orientation of the fetus in relation to the mother’s spine.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

Choice C rationale:

Longitudinal is the term used to describe the fetal lie when the fetus is aligned with the mother’s spine, either head down (cephalic) or buttocks down (breech).

Choice D rationale:

Extension refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Cervical dilation is the major change occurring during the first stage of labor. This stage begins with the onset of labor and ends when the cervix is fully dilated.

Choice B rationale:

Fetal movement through the birth canal primarily occurs during the second stage of labor, not the first.

Choice C rationale:

Placental separation occurs during the third stage of labor, after the baby is born.

Choice D rationale:

Regular contractions do occur during the first stage of labor, but they are not the major change. The major change is cervical dilation.

A. Inform the family of the need for information. B. Present the information in a factual, nondirective manner. C. Maintain the confidentiality of the information. D. Gather information for three generations. E. Gather information for three generations.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Informing the family of the need for information is important, but it is not the most important aspect when working with a family who suspects they could bear a child with a genetic abnormality.

Choice B rationale:

Presenting the information in a factual, nondirective manner is the most important aspect. This allows the family to make informed decisions based on accurate information without being influenced by the nurse’s personal beliefs or opinions.

Choice C rationale:

Maintaining the confidentiality of the information is a standard nursing practice and while it is important, it is not the most important aspect in this scenario.

Choice D rationale:

Gathering information for three generations can provide valuable insight into the family’s genetic history, but it is not the most important aspect in this scenario.

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A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor. After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie. Which term would the nurse use?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care to a pregnant woman in labor. The woman is in the first stage of labor. When describing this stage to the client, which event would the nurse identify as the major change occurring during this stage?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is counseling a couple who suspect that they could bear a child with a genetic abnormality. What would be most important for the nurse to do when working with this family?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

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A pregnant woman is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia and is prescribed an iron supplement. After teaching her about her prescribed iron supplement, which statement indicates successful teaching?.

The nurse teaches a primigravida client that lightening occurs about 2 weeks before the onset of labor. What will the mother likely experience at that time?.

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If a fetus were not receiving enough oxygen during labor because of uteroplacental insufficiency, which pattern would the nurse anticipate seeing on the monitor?.

A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?