According to Yalom, one therapeutic factor in group therapy occurs when participants reexperience family conflicts. What is the term for this?
Corrective refocusing
Interpersonal learning
Imitative behaviors
Catharsis
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Corrective refocusing refers to the therapeutic process where individuals reexperience and rework unresolved family conflicts within the group setting. This allows them to gain insight, change maladaptive patterns, and develop healthier relational dynamics. It is a key concept in Yalom’s group therapy model.
Choice B reason: Interpersonal learning involves gaining insight into oneself through interactions with others. While it is a central therapeutic factor in group therapy, it does not specifically refer to the reexperiencing of family conflicts.
Choice C reason: Imitative behaviors describe the process of learning new skills or coping strategies by observing others in the group. This is beneficial but unrelated to the reprocessing of familial dynamics.
Choice D reason: Catharsis is the emotional release that occurs when individuals express deeply held feelings. Although it can occur during corrective refocusing, it is not the term that specifically describes the reexperiencing of family conflicts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that can be used for depression and pain. However, it has moderate CYP2D6 inhibition, which may interfere with tamoxifen metabolism and reduce its efficacy.
Choice B reason: Venlafaxine is an SNRI with minimal CYP2D6 inhibition. It is effective for depression and also helps alleviate hot flashes, making it the most appropriate choice for this patient.
Choice C reason: Bupropion is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor and a strong CYP2D6 inhibitor. It can significantly reduce the conversion of tamoxifen to its active metabolite, endoxifen, thereby compromising its therapeutic effect.
Choice D reason: Fluoxetine is a potent CYP2D6 inhibitor and should be avoided in patients taking tamoxifen due to the risk of reducing its efficacy in preventing breast cancer recurrence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is open-ended, collaborative, and empathetic. It invites the client to share concerns while positioning the PMHNP as a supportive partner. It fosters trust and sets the tone for a therapeutic alliance.
Choice B reason: This question is direct but may feel clinical or impersonal. It focuses on problems rather than the client’s experience or goals, which may hinder rapport-building.
Choice C reason: While commonly used, this question can be vague and may not encourage deeper reflection or engagement. It lacks the collaborative tone of choice A.
Choice D reason: This question is goal-oriented and useful for structuring the session, but it may be premature for a first meeting. It assumes the client has clear expectations, which may not be the case.
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