Alice, a 64-year-old patient with a history of osteoporosis and hypertension, just received her pneumococcal vaccine. She mentions that her sister got sick after receiving the same vaccine. How should the nurse respond to Alice's concern?
Advise Alice to consult a physician for a tetanus shot as an alternative
Explain that the pneumococcal vaccine is not a live vaccine and cannot cause pneumonia.
Reassure Alice that the vaccine is safe for everyone.
Suggest that Alice should skip her flu vaccine this year to avoid complications.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Tetanus shot is not relevant to Alice's concern about the pneumococcal vaccine.
B. Explaining that the pneumococcal vaccine is not a live vaccine and cannot cause pneumonia addresses Alice's concern and provides accurate information about the vaccine's safety.
C. While pneumococcal vaccines are generally safe for most individuals, providing specific information about the vaccine's composition and safety profile is more beneficial.
D. Skipping the flu vaccine is not recommended based on concerns about the pneumococcal vaccine.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Reduction in saliva production is not directly related to the immune system; it's more associated with oral health.
B. Thickening of the skin is a normal part of aging but is not directly related to the immune system.
C. Weakening of the periosteum refers to the outer layer of bone, and while it can occur with aging, it's not directly relevant to the immune system.
D. Reduced ciliary action in the respiratory tract is a common age-related change that can compromise the body's ability to clear pathogens and debris from the respiratory system, thus increasing susceptibility to respiratory infections.
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D
No explanation
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