An adult who has recurrent episodes of depression tells the nurse that the prescribed antidepressant needs to be discontinued because the client is feeling better after taking the medication for the past couple of weeks and does not like the side effects. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
Tell the client to discuss the medication side effects with the healthcare provider.
Tell the client that the medication's side effects will most likely dissipate over time.
Inform the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication.
Remind the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: While the healthcare provider manages prescriptions, the nurse's immediate priority is providing education to prevent non-compliance and relapse. Referring the client elsewhere may delay critical reinforcement of treatment goals.
Choice B rationale: Although many side effects eventually diminish, telling the client they will "most likely dissipate" offers no immediate solution to their dissatisfaction and may diminish the client's current physical discomfort.
Choice C rationale: While true that antidepressants require tapering to avoid withdrawal, this does not address the client's misconception that the medication is no longer needed because they feel improved.
Choice D rationale: Patients often mistake the therapeutic effect for a permanent "cure." Explaining that they feel better specifically because the medication is working helps them understand the necessity of continued maintenance therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.3"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of dalteparin to administer, we need to determine the total number
of units required for the client and then convert it to the volume based on the concentration provided.
First, we need to calculate the total number of units required: Weight of the client: 110 pounds
Dalteparin dosage: 150 units/kg Duration of treatment: 4 months
To convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms, we divide it by 2.2: 110 pounds / 2.2 = 50 kilograms
Next, we calculate the total number of units required:
150 units/kg * 50 kilograms = 7,500 units
Now we can calculate the volume to administer:
7,500 units / 7,500 units/0.3 mL = 0.3 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.3 mL of dalteparin.
Correct Answer is ["200"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL/hour for the erythromycin infusion, we first need to determine the infusion rate in mL/minute.
The infusion is to be completed over 30 minutes, which is equal to 0.5 hours. Next, we divide the total volume (100 mL) by the total time (0.5 hours) to get the infusion rate in mL/hour:
Infusion rate = Total volume / Total time
Infusion rate = 100 mL / 0.5 hours Infusion rate = 200 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver the erythromycin infusion at a rate of 200 mL/hour.
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