An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.
The client sues the nurse for negligence.
The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?

The client's provider testifies that the client's condition required a different method of moving her.

Another staff nurse describes how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances.

An expert nurse describes how the nurse could have handled the same situation differently.

The plaintiff's attorney states that the nurse could have prevented the client's injury.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

The client’s provider’s testimony about the client’s condition requiring a different method of moving her is relevant but does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.

Choice B rationale:

The standard that will legally determine the nurse’s liability is how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances. This is the principle of reasonable care, which is used in negligence cases.

Choice C rationale:

While an expert nurse’s description of how the situation could have been handled differently is informative, it does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.

Choice D rationale:

The plaintiff’s attorney’s statement that the nurse could have prevented the client’s injury is an assertion, not a legal standard for determining liability.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Documenting religion as “honed” on the self-assessment form does not necessarily indicate that the patient’s religious beliefs support health promotion activities.

Choice B rationale:

Abstaining from alcohol and tobacco is a health promotion activity as it reduces the risk of various health conditions such as liver disease and lung cancer.

Choice C rationale:

Providing care for children and aging parents indicates family commitment but does not necessarily relate to health promotion activities.

Choice D rationale:

Teaching Bible study classes on Wednesday shows religious involvement but does not directly indicate support for health promotion activities.

A. Immunization. B. Mammogram. C. Physical therapy treatment. D. Adjusting blood pressure medication.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Immunization is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing disease before it occurs.

Choice B rationale:

Mammograms are secondary prevention strategies, as they are used to detect early stages of disease.

Choice C rationale:

Physical therapy treatment is a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to rehabilitate patients and prevent further complications.

Choice D rationale:

Adjusting blood pressure medication is also a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to manage existing conditions and prevent complications.

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An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.The client sues the nurse for negligence.The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You are completing a cultural assessment with a patient.Which finding indicates to you that the patient's religious beliefs support health promotion activities?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

You are caring for patients in a community health clinic.Which intervention would you categorize as primary prevention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An older patient describes enjoying making cookies and other foods for grandchildren because the parents are working and have limited time to do so. In which way would you categorize this patient's grandparent role?

A health care organization is planning staff programs to enhance the provision of culturally competent care.Which phrase explains this type of care?

A nurse is talking to a client who is explaining her home situation and the intimate partner violence she recently experienced.Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Community medical services transport a homeless patient to the emergency department for care.Which approach would you make a priority when caring for this patient?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about health promotion with a group of older adults.Which of the following health promotion measures should the nurse recommend? (Select all that apply).

You are completing a health interview with a patient.Which action would you take to demonstrate genuineness?

A patient is describing behaviors associated with a cultural group.In which way would you expect the culture to be passed down between the generations?

A nurse at a clinic is discussing with a newly licensed nurse social determinants of health (SDOH). Which of the following should the newly licensed nurse identify as an example of the social and community context determinant of health?

An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.
The client sues the nurse for negligence.
The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?