A patient is sitting in the examination room waiting to have a physical assessment.
Which posture indicates to you that the patient is willing to verbally communicate?
Sitting with the hands in the lap and the legs uncrossed.
Staring out the window while answering questions.
Shaking the head no when responding to closed questions.
Waving the hands around when responding to questions.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Sitting with the hands in the lap and the legs uncrossed indicates a relaxed and open posture, suggesting the patient is comfortable and willing to communicate.
Choice B rationale:
Staring out the window while answering questions suggests distraction or disinterest, which does not facilitate effective communication.
Choice C rationale:
Shaking the head no when responding to closed questions indicates disagreement or denial, which may hinder open communication.
Choice D rationale:
Waving the hands around when responding to questions can be a sign of agitation or excitement, which may not necessarily indicate willingness to communicate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH include social and economic factors, not psychological factors.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Identifying SDOH helps to address disparities in health care, not increase them.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. SDOH are conditions in the environments where people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health and quality-of life-outcomes and risks.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH are not determined by an individual’s ethnic background, but rather by a wide range of factors including socioeconomic status, education, physical environment, employment, and social support networks.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Many people were killed during plagues and epidemics during the Middle Ages due to lack of understanding about bacteria.
Choice B rationale:
Medical students during the 6th century did not focus their study on bacteria as the existence of bacteria was not known until the 17th century.
Choice C rationale:
Improvements in sanitation greatly reduced the spread of bacterial infections and enhanced the quality of life in the 20th century.
Choice D rationale:
While diet, exercise, and hygiene are important, they were incorporated into medical treatment long before the 21st century.
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