An older adult client with hypokalemia is being discharged to the home of a caregiver. Which information should the nurse include in the family teaching?
Include more cheese in the diet.
Include more bread in the diet.
Include more canned vegetables in the diet.
Include more bananas in the diet.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Cheese is low in potassium.
B. Bread contains some potassium but is not a rich source.
C. Canned vegetables may have reduced potassium due to processing.
D. Bananas are high in potassium and are recommended to help correct hypokalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cultural blindness involves ignoring cultural differences and treating everyone the same, rather than ridiculing beliefs.
B. Cultural imposition is when someone imposes their own cultural values on others, not necessarily mocking them.
C. Culture conflict occurs when there is an expressed disdain or ridicule for different cultural beliefs and values, often resulting in defensive or hostile behavior, as seen in the coworker's reaction.
D. Culture shock refers to feelings of disorientation when encountering a new culture, not active ridicule or condescension.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While some enteric-coated capsules should not be opened, this Answer is too limited and not as universally applicable as option B.
B. Enteric-coated drugs should not be chewed or crushed because the coating is designed to protect the drug from stomach acid and to ensure it is absorbed in the intestines. Chewing or crushing it would destroy this protective barrier.
C. Not all enteric-coated medications are available in liquid form, so this is not a reliable or general instruction for clients.
D. Cutting enteric-coated drugs into smaller pieces would compromise the coating, just like crushing or chewing, and should be avoided.
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