A nurse is arrested for possession of illegal drugs. What kind of law is involved with this type of activity?
Private
Public
Civil
Criminal
The Correct Answer is D
A. Private law deals with disputes between private individuals or organizations, such as contracts or family law.
B. Public law governs relationships between individuals and the government but is a broader category that includes criminal law.
C. Civil law involves noncriminal disputes, such as negligence or malpractice cases.
D. Criminal law involves offenses against society or the state, such as possession of illegal drugs, and can lead to prosecution, penalties, or imprisonment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Delegation guidelines may be influenced by organizational policy but are often based on state nurse practice acts.
B. Medicare and Medicaid qualification criteria are defined at the federal level, not state.
C. Scope of practice differences between registered nurses and licensed practical nurses are established by state legislation, which regulates nursing practice within the state.
D. Medication administration processes can be guided by federal laws and facility policies but are also regulated by state laws; however, the clear differentiation of scope of practice is specifically legislated at the state level.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Infection risk is the most relevant concern for an overweight client undergoing abdominal surgery. Excess adipose tissue can impair wound healing, increase the risk of dehiscence, and create an environment more prone to infection.
B. Altered body temperature is not commonly associated with being overweight in the surgical context.
C. Aspiration risk is more directly related to factors like sedation, anesthesia, or swallowing issues, not primarily to excess weight.
D. While there may be some increased risk of falls in overweight individuals, infection is the most immediate and surgery-specific concern for care planning in this context.
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