Between weeks 3 and 8 of development, a developing individual is considered a
trophoblast
zygote
blastocyst
embryo
fetus
The Correct Answer is D
A. Trophoblast: Part of the blastocyst that contributes to placenta formation, not the whole developing individual.
B. Zygote: Single-cell stage immediately after fertilization.
C. Blastocyst: The hollow ball of cells that implants around day 6–7; occurs before week 3.
D. Embryo: The developing human is called an embryo from week 3 through week 8. This is when organ systems begin to form.
E. Fetus: The term "fetus" applies after week 8, when organogenesis is largely complete.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Baroreceptors: Sense blood pressure changes, not osmolarity or thirst.
B. Proprioceptors: Detect body position and movement; unrelated to fluid balance.
C. Nociceptors: Detect pain; not involved in fluid regulation.
D. Osmoreceptors: Located in the hypothalamus, they detect changes in blood osmolarity and stimulate thirst when osmolarity rises.
E. Mechanoreceptors: Respond to mechanical changes like pressure or stretch, not osmolarity.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
A. Lymph nodes: Lymph nodes do undergo some changes with age but not as dramatically as the thymus.
B. Thymus: The thymus undergoes involution after puberty, shrinking in size and being replaced largely by fat, which significantly reduces T-cell production.
C. Spleen: While some function may decline with age, the spleen does not undergo the same marked involution as the thymus.
D. Pharyngeal tonsils: The tonsils may atrophy slightly with age, but the effect is less pronounced than with the thymus.
E. Appendix: The appendix may reduce in lymphoid tissue over time but does not exhibit the same profound involution.
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