Building trust is important in:
the problem identification subphase of the relationship.
the orientation phase of the relationship.
all phases of the relationship.
the exploitation subphase of the relationship.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Trust is certainly needed in the problem identification subphase, but it is not limited to that stage.
B. The orientation phase is where trust first begins to develop, but it must also be sustained beyond this phase.
C. All phases of the relationship is correct because trust is foundational to establishing, maintaining, and successfully terminating a therapeutic relationship.
D. The exploitation subphase involves using available resources, but it also requires trust — therefore trust cannot be limited to this phase alone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The initial phase is when members get to know each other, establish trust, and set group rules.
B. The final stage involves termination, closure, and reflection on accomplishments.
C. "Competition phase" is not a recognized stage in group development.
D. The working phase is when members focus on the group’s purpose, actively engage in problem-solving, and work toward accomplishing goals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neurotransmitters play a central role in the development of mental illness. Imbalances in chemicals such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine are strongly associated with conditions like depression, schizophrenia, and anxiety disorders.
B. Stress on the immune system has been linked to mental illness through the mind–body connection. Chronic stress and immune dysfunction can alter brain chemistry and increase vulnerability to psychiatric conditions.
C. Genetics are a well-documented factor, as family and twin studies show a hereditary component in disorders such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and major depression.
D. Infection is not generally considered a primary neurobiologic cause of mental illness. While some infections can affect the brain and indirectly influence mental health, infection is not one of the core neurobiologic factors identified in psychiatric theory.
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