During a change-of-shift report, a night shift nurse informs the day shift nurse that a newly admitted client was disoriented and combative during the night. Which of the following actions should the day shift nurse take?
Keep the client's television on with the volume low
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter to minimize interaction with the client.
Consult the provider regarding administering a mild sedative on a schedule.
Move the client to a room near the nurses' station
The Correct Answer is D
A. Keep the client's television on with the volume low: This is incorrect because it does not address the client's safety or agitation. The television might also be a source of confusion or stimulation for the client.
B. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter to minimize interaction with the client: This is incorrect because it is an invasive and unnecessary procedure that increases the risk of infection and trauma. It also violates the client's dignity and autonomy.
C. Consult the provider regarding administering a mild sedative on a schedule: This is incorrect because it is not the first action to take. The nurse should first assess the client's condition and identify possible causes of disorientation and combativeness, such as pain, infection, medication side effects, or delirium. Sedatives should be used as a last resort and only with informed consent.
D. Move the client to a room near the nurses' station: This is correct because it allows for close observation and supervision of the client, which can prevent injury and promote safety. It also facilitates frequent interaction and reassurance from the staff, which can reduce anxiety and agitation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. This is a correct action. Firmly massaging the uterine fundus can help contract the uterus and reduce bleeding by expelling clots and compressing blood vessels.
B. This is a correct action. Providing emotional support can help calm the client and reduce anxiety, which can worsen bleeding by increasing heart rate and blood pressure.
C. This is a correct action. Administering oxygen can help improve tissue perfusion and oxygenation, which can prevent hypoxia and shock due to blood loss.
D. This is a correct action. Weighing the perineal pads can help estimate the amount of blood loss and monitor the effectiveness of interventions to control bleeding.
E. This is a correct action. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter can help empty the bladder and prevent it from displacing or compressing the uterus, which can interfere with uterine contraction and increase bleeding.
F. This is a correct action. Administering methylergonovine can help stimulate uterine contraction and reduce bleeding by constricting blood vessels in the uterus.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. February 1 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus one year is February 15 of the following year.
B. February 8 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, minus seven days is February 8, plus one year is February 8 of the following year.
C. February 15 is the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus one year is February 15 of the following year.
D. February 22 is not the correct EDB according to Nägele's rule. Nägele's rule states that to estimate the EDB, subtract three months from the LMP and add seven days and one year. Therefore, May 8 minus three months is February 8, plus seven days is February 15, plus seven days is February 22, plus one year is February 22 of the following year.
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