External barriers to change include lack of facilities, materials, and social supports. Internal barriers are lack of knowledge, insufficient skills, and undefined short- and long-term goals.( Select all that Apply.)
Lack of knowledge
Lack of facilities
Lack of short-and long-term goals
Lack of social supports
Lack of materials
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Lack of knowledge is an internal barrier because it relates to personal understanding or awareness that can impede change.
B. Lack of facilities is an external barrier, as it relates to resources or infrastructure beyond the individual’s control.
C. Lack of defined goals is also an internal barrier as it affects an individual's ability to plan and implement change effectively.
D. Lack of social supports is an external barrier, affecting the individual’s ability to implement change based on external factors.
E. Lack of materials is an external barrier, which is beyond the individual’s personal capability to change but rather a resource issue.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Continuously provide reassurance to the patient: While reassurance can be part of therapeutic communication, the "R" in SURETY specifically focuses on the nurse's physical presentation of relaxation, not constant verbal reassurance. Over-reassurance can also minimize the patient's feelings.
B. Implementing reminisce to support memory: Reminiscence therapy is a specific technique used, particularly with older adults, to encourage the recall of past experiences. While valuable in certain contexts, it's not the focus of the "R" in the general SURETY model for active listening.
C. Demonstrating respect for the patient: Showing respect is fundamental to all aspects of therapeutic communication and is implied throughout the SURETY model (through attentive sitting, open posture, appropriate eye contact, etc.). However, the "R" specifically highlights the importance of the nurse's relaxed presence as a way to foster that respect and create a safe space for the patient.
D. Projection of a sense of relaxation: When the nurse appears relaxed and comfortable, it helps the patient feel more at ease and encourages them to open up and share their thoughts and feelings. This calm demeanor facilitates a more trusting and therapeutic environment.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Adolescents are at high risk for eating disorders due to body image issues and peer pressure.
B. STIs are common due to sexual experimentation and lack of contraception use.
C. Suicide is a leading cause of death in adolescents. Emotional stress, bullying, and mental health disorders contribute.
D. Gonadotropic hormone stimulation is a physiologic puberty event, not a health concern requiring intervention.
E. Violence and homicide, especially among certain demographics, are significant risks during adolescence.
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