How is Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs used by nurses in a clinical setting?
It serves as a reminder of human growth and development across the life span
It helps in prioritizing nursing diagnoses and care
It outlines the basic psychological needs that people have when they are hospitalized and feel anxiety
It is a framework for thinking critically
The Correct Answer is B
A. It serves as a reminder of human growth and development across the life span: Maslow’s hierarchy focuses on prioritizing needs, not general growth and development.
B. It helps in prioritizing nursing diagnoses and care: Maslow’s hierarchy is used to prioritize patient needs, ensuring physiological needs (oxygen, fluid, nutrition) come first before psychological and self-actualization needs.
C. It outlines the basic psychological needs that people have when they are hospitalized and feel anxiety: Maslow includes psychological needs, but its primary purpose is prioritizing all human needs, including physiological ones.
D. It is a framework for thinking critically: While it aids in clinical decision-making, critical thinking encompasses broader concepts beyond Maslow’s hierarchy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Patient’s vital signs are B/P 120/80, P 88, and R 18: Stable, normal vital signs do not indicate an immediate need for a focused assessment unless there is a complaint or concern.
B. Non-responsive patient: A focused neurological and airway assessment is required for an unresponsive patient.
C. Disoriented patient: Disorientation may indicate neurological issues, infection, or metabolic imbalance, requiring a focused mental status and neurological assessment.
D. Critically ill patient: Critically ill patients require frequent focused assessments based on their condition (e.g., respiratory, cardiac, or neurological).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. CNA (Certified Nursing Assistant): CNAs assist with basic patient care (e.g., hygiene, vital signs) but do not perform assessments or make nursing diagnoses.
B. Technician: Technicians perform specific tasks (e.g., drawing blood, ECGs) but do not analyze patient data for diagnosis.
C. RN (Registered Nurse): The RN is responsible for analyzing and interpreting data, identifying nursing diagnoses, and developing the care plan.
D. LPN/LVN (Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse): LPNs/LVNs can collect data but cannot make a nursing diagnosis, which is the RN’s role.
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