In caring for a quadriplegic client which action would the nurse implement to prevent skin breakdown?
Reposition the client every 2 hours.
Apply compression stockings.
Ambulate the client at least once per shift.
Perform hourly skin checks.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Repositioning every 2 hours is a standard intervention to prevent pressure ulcers and promote circulation.
B. Compression stockings are used for preventing DVTs but do not directly prevent skin breakdown.
C. Ambulation is not feasible for a quadriplegic client.
D. Hourly skin checks can be beneficial but are secondary to preventive measures like repositioning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Metabolic acidosis would present with a low pH and low HCO3-.
B. Metabolic alkalosis would show elevated HCO3- with a normal or elevated PaCO2.
C. The elevated pH and decreased PaCO2 indicate respiratory alkalosis, likely due to hyperventilation.
D. Respiratory acidosis would involve a low pH and high PaCO2.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clubbing is a sign of chronic hypoxia, not acute hypoxemia.
B. Cyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, is an indicator of acute hypoxemia.
C. Palpating for decreased tactile fremitus is related to fluid or air in the lungs, not specifically hypoxemia.
D. Auscultation for adventitious breath sounds can reveal respiratory issues but does not directly confirm hypoxemia.
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